Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) flower (c) roots (d) stem
- 2.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 3.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) reflection (b) germination (c) digestion (d) transpiration
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 5.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) roots (b) stem (c) leaves (d) flower
- 6.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it grows faster (c) it wilts and droops (d) it turns blue
- 7.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it can block breathing (b) it changes colour (c) it gets wet (d) it is too big
- 8.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) the hot sunny day (c) neither of them (d) the cool cloudy day
- 10.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) flower (d) roots
- 11.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) carry water upward (b) make seeds (c) make food in sunlight (d) give out water vapour
- 17.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make seeds (b) carry water upward (c) make food in sunlight (d) give out water vapour
- 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a potted plant is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) sunlight (c) a potted plant (d) a rubber band
- 22.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the flowers (b) the leaves (c) the fruits (d) the roots
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the size of the plant (c) sun or shade
- 25.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny water drops (c) salt crystals (d) tiny insects
- 26.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the plastic (b) the leaves (c) the rubber band (d) the rain
- 27.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a potted plant (c) a battery cell (d) a rubber band
- 29.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) it fills with soil (c) exactly the same (d) much more water
- 30.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a few hours (c) a potted plant (d) a clear plastic bag
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a few hours (c) a clear plastic bag (d) vinegar
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a few hours (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 39.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) stem (c) flower (d) leaves
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) a few hours (d) vinegar
Answer key
- stem
- True
- transpiration
- a clear plastic bag
- flower
- it wilts and droops
- it can block breathing
- not needed
- the hot sunny day
- leaves
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- False
- make seeds
- carry water upward
- False
- True
- False
- a mirror
- the roots
- True
- the size of the plant
- tiny water drops
- the leaves
- False
- a battery cell
- much less water
- False
- a magnet
- the same kind of bag
- vinegar
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a few hours
- stem
- vinegar
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