Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make seeds (c) make food in sunlight (d) give out water vapour
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 3.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) with sharp wire (c) gently, not too tight (d) with a hot glue gun
- 4.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a mirror (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a few hours
- 7.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) sunlight (c) a rubber band (d) a magnet
- 10.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) make food in sunlight (b) carry water upward (c) make seeds (d) take in water from soil
- 13.True or false: a mirror is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the size of the plant (c) the kind of plant (d) the same kind of bag
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) make seeds (b) take in water from soil (c) hold up the leaves (d) give out water vapour
- 19.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) flower (b) stem (c) roots (d) leaves
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) it fills with soil (b) exactly the same (c) much less water (d) much more water
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) salt crystals (c) tiny water drops (d) nothing at all
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) the kind of plant (c) amount of water drops
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a few hours (c) a rubber band (d) a clear plastic bag
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a potted plant
- 34.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) stem (b) flower (c) roots (d) leaves
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it is too big (b) it gets wet (c) it changes colour (d) it can block breathing
- 38.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) germination (b) transpiration (c) reflection (d) digestion
- 39.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
Answer key
- hold the plant in soil
- we keep it the same
- gently, not too tight
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- False
- False
- a magnet
- True
- not needed
- make food in sunlight
- False
- sun or shade
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- give out water vapour
- leaves
- False
- much less water
- we keep it the same
- tiny water drops
- not needed
- needed
- False
- False
- True
- False
- True
- the kind of plant
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- needed
- stem
- False
- it can block breathing
- transpiration
- False
- we keep it the same
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