Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) sunlight (c) a few hours (d) a mirror
- 2.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the hot sunny day (b) neither of them (c) the cool cloudy day (d) both the same
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) vinegar (c) sunlight (d) a magnet
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a few hours (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a magnet
- 7.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rubber band
- 8.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) gently, not too tight (b) as tight as possible (c) with sharp wire (d) with a hot glue gun
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) a potted plant (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a rubber band
- 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) much more water (c) much less water (d) it fills with soil
- 12.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) sun or shade (b) the kind of plant (c) the size of the plant (d) amount of water drops
- 17.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) stem (b) flower (c) leaves (d) roots
- 18.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) make seeds (b) hold the plant in soil (c) hold up the leaves (d) make food in sunlight
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 20.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) veins (c) roots (d) stomata
- 21.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) flower (b) roots (c) stem (d) leaves
- 22.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it gets wet (c) it can block breathing (d) it is too big
- 24.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) carry water upward (b) make food in sunlight (c) make seeds (d) hold the plant in soil
- 27.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make food in sunlight (b) make seeds (c) take in water from soil (d) carry water upward
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a potted plant (d) a few hours
- 30.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) nothing at all (c) salt crystals (d) tiny water drops
- 31.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the fruits (b) the flowers (c) the leaves (d) the roots
- 32.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a battery cell (d) a potted plant
- 34.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) take in water from soil (b) hold up the leaves (c) carry water upward (d) give out water vapour
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a potted plant
- 36.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it turns blue (c) it grows faster (d) it wilts and droops
- 37.True or false: a potted plant is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- a mirror
- the hot sunny day
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- sunlight
- a magnet
- the leaves
- gently, not too tight
- vinegar
- not needed
- much less water
- False
- True
- False
- we measure it
- amount of water drops
- roots
- make food in sunlight
- False
- stomata
- leaves
- not needed
- it can block breathing
- False
- False
- hold the plant in soil
- carry water upward
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- tiny water drops
- the roots
- True
- a battery cell
- take in water from soil
- a potted plant
- it wilts and droops
- True
- True
- True
- not needed
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