Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time we wait (b) sun or shade (c) amount of water drops
- 3.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) take in water from soil (b) carry water upward (c) give out water vapour (d) make food in sunlight
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a potted plant (c) a magnet (d) a clear plastic bag
- 7.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) with a hot glue gun (c) gently, not too tight (d) as tight as possible
- 8.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) flower (d) roots
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) sun or shade (b) the same kind of bag (c) amount of water drops (d) the time we wait
- 11.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) carry water upward (b) make food in sunlight (c) hold up the leaves (d) take in water from soil
- 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a rubber band (c) sunlight (d) a clear plastic bag
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) stem (b) roots (c) flower (d) leaves
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) the size of the plant (c) amount of water drops
- 19.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it gets wet (c) it is too big (d) it can block breathing
- 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) roots (b) flower (c) stem (d) leaves
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a rubber band (c) a few hours (d) a potted plant
- 26.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) it fills with soil (b) much more water (c) much less water (d) exactly the same
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a few hours (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) stem (c) flower (d) leaves
- 30.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it turns blue (c) it grows faster (d) it wilts and droops
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a rubber band (d) a potted plant
- 32.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) veins (b) roots (c) stomata (d) petals
- 33.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the flowers (b) the fruits (c) the leaves (d) the roots
- 34.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) neither of them (b) both the same (c) the cool cloudy day (d) the hot sunny day
- 35.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make seeds (b) hold up the leaves (c) take in water from soil (d) make food in sunlight
- 36.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the plastic (b) the rubber band (c) the leaves (d) the rain
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a potted plant (c) a few hours (d) a battery cell
- 38.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) take in water from soil (b) hold the plant in soil (c) give out water vapour (d) make seeds
- 39.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- the time we wait
- not needed
- take in water from soil
- True
- a magnet
- gently, not too tight
- needed
- leaves
- amount of water drops
- needed
- make food in sunlight
- not needed
- needed
- vinegar
- False
- roots
- the size of the plant
- it can block breathing
- leaves
- False
- False
- needed
- True
- yeast
- much less water
- a few hours
- we keep it the same
- stem
- it wilts and droops
- a mirror
- stomata
- the roots
- the hot sunny day
- hold up the leaves
- the leaves
- a battery cell
- make seeds
- True
- we keep it the same
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