Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) transpiration (b) reflection (c) germination (d) digestion
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a potted plant (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 3.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time we wait (b) amount of water drops (c) the size of the plant (d) sun or shade
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of plant (b) the size of the plant (c) the time we wait (d) sun or shade
- 10.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it is too big (c) it can block breathing (d) it gets wet
- 11.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) roots (c) veins (d) stomata
- 13.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny water drops (c) tiny insects (d) salt crystals
- 14.True or false: sunlight is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the cool cloudy day (b) the hot sunny day (c) both the same (d) neither of them
- 16.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) vinegar (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a mirror
- 19.True or false: a mirror is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it grows faster (b) it flowers more (c) it turns blue (d) it wilts and droops
- 21.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold up the leaves (b) make seeds (c) make food in sunlight (d) take in water from soil
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a few hours (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a rubber band
- 24.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) gently, not too tight (b) with a hot glue gun (c) with sharp wire (d) as tight as possible
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a potted plant (c) a magnet (d) a rubber band
- 28.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a potted plant is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much more water (b) much less water (c) exactly the same (d) it fills with soil
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold up the leaves (b) make seeds (c) make food in sunlight (d) take in water from soil
- 34.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) sunlight (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a few hours
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 37.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a potted plant is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
- 40.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) flower (b) stem (c) leaves (d) roots
Answer key
- transpiration
- a potted plant
- needed
- needed
- False
- needed
- amount of water drops
- we keep it the same
- sun or shade
- it can block breathing
- needed
- stomata
- tiny water drops
- True
- the hot sunny day
- False
- False
- a clear plastic bag
- False
- it wilts and droops
- take in water from soil
- False
- a magnet
- needed
- gently, not too tight
- sunlight
- a magnet
- True
- True
- False
- much less water
- we keep it the same
- make food in sunlight
- True
- vinegar
- we measure it
- False
- True
- stem
- stem
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