Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a few hours (c) sunlight (d) a potted plant
- 3.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) germination (b) transpiration (c) digestion (d) reflection
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 5.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the cool cloudy day (b) both the same (c) the hot sunny day (d) neither of them
- 6.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) as tight as possible (c) gently, not too tight (d) with a hot glue gun
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time we wait (b) the kind of plant (c) the same kind of bag (d) sun or shade
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a potted plant (c) a battery cell (d) a rubber band
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) the time we wait (c) amount of water drops
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) nothing at all (c) tiny water drops (d) salt crystals
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) sun or shade (c) the size of the plant
- 13.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 15.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) flower (b) stem (c) leaves (d) roots
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) amount of water drops (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade (d) the kind of plant
- 17.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) flower (b) stem (c) roots (d) leaves
- 18.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) much more water (c) exactly the same (d) it fills with soil
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) roots (d) flower
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a rubber band (c) a few hours (d) vinegar
- 23.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rubber band (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rain
- 24.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) the kind of plant (c) amount of water drops
- 26.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) stem (b) flower (c) roots (d) leaves
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a clear plastic bag (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 28.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it grows faster (b) it flowers more (c) it turns blue (d) it wilts and droops
- 29.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) give out water vapour (b) hold the plant in soil (c) make seeds (d) carry water upward
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a few hours (c) sunlight (d) vinegar
- 32.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the leaves (b) the fruits (c) the flowers (d) the roots
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) roots (b) stem (c) flower (d) leaves
- 37.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a potted plant
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) vinegar
- 40.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- transpiration
- sunlight
- the hot sunny day
- gently, not too tight
- sun or shade
- a battery cell
- the time we wait
- True
- tiny water drops
- the size of the plant
- True
- we keep it the same
- leaves
- amount of water drops
- roots
- much less water
- we measure it
- stem
- not needed
- vinegar
- the leaves
- not needed
- the kind of plant
- roots
- a clear plastic bag
- it wilts and droops
- True
- carry water upward
- vinegar
- False
- the roots
- False
- True
- flower
- False
- a potted plant
- a few hours
- needed
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