Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much more water (b) exactly the same (c) it fills with soil (d) much less water
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time we wait (b) amount of water drops (c) the same kind of bag (d) the kind of plant
- 3.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) stem (d) flower
- 4.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) carry water upward (b) make seeds (c) make food in sunlight (d) take in water from soil
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) tiny water drops (c) nothing at all (d) salt crystals
- 9.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the cool cloudy day (b) neither of them (c) both the same (d) the hot sunny day
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the time we wait (c) sun or shade
- 13.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it gets wet (c) it can block breathing (d) it is too big
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of plant (b) sun or shade (c) amount of water drops
- 15.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a rubber band (d) a potted plant
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a magnet is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) flower (d) roots
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) sunlight (c) a rubber band (d) a few hours
- 24.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) take in water from soil (b) make seeds (c) give out water vapour (d) carry water upward
- 25.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of plant (b) the time we wait (c) sun or shade (d) the same kind of bag
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a clear plastic bag (c) sunlight (d) yeast
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a battery cell (c) a few hours (d) a potted plant
- 30.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) stem (b) flower (c) roots (d) leaves
- 31.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) carry water upward (b) hold up the leaves (c) take in water from soil (d) give out water vapour
- 32.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) vinegar (c) a potted plant (d) a clear plastic bag
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) carry water upward (c) make seeds (d) give out water vapour
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) a few hours (c) a clear plastic bag (d) vinegar
- 39.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) roots (d) flower
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- much less water
- amount of water drops
- stem
- take in water from soil
- we change it
- needed
- True
- tiny water drops
- True
- the hot sunny day
- a few hours
- the time we wait
- it can block breathing
- the kind of plant
- True
- yeast
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- False
- not needed
- roots
- a mirror
- carry water upward
- True
- True
- sun or shade
- yeast
- a battery cell
- roots
- give out water vapour
- False
- vinegar
- we keep it the same
- False
- hold the plant in soil
- False
- vinegar
- stem
- False
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