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Transpiration Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 15: How a plant drinks and gives out water · Set 71 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it is too big (c) it changes colour (d) it can block breathing
  3. 3.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make seeds (c) carry water upward (d) give out water vapour
  4. 4.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) roots (b) veins (c) petals (d) stomata
  6. 6.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) stem (d) flower
  7. 7.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) leaves (c) stem (d) roots
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it wilts and droops (b) it grows faster (c) it turns blue (d) it flowers more
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same kind of bag (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade (d) the size of the plant
  11. 11.True or false: a mirror is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) roots (b) stem (c) flower (d) leaves
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) transpiration (b) germination (c) digestion (d) reflection
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.True or false: a potted plant is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a rubber band (d) a potted plant
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a potted plant
  20. 20.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the cool cloudy day (b) both the same (c) neither of them (d) the hot sunny day
  22. 22.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) make seeds (d) take in water from soil
  23. 23.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) give out water vapour (b) carry water upward (c) take in water from soil (d) make seeds
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) turmeric powder (c) a rubber band (d) a clear plastic bag
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) exactly the same (c) it fills with soil (d) much more water
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) tiny water drops (c) salt crystals (d) nothing at all
  38. 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the roots (b) the flowers (c) the fruits (d) the leaves
  40. 40.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) with sharp wire (c) with a hot glue gun (d) gently, not too tight

Answer key

  1. True
  2. it can block breathing
  3. make seeds
  4. True
  5. stomata
  6. stem
  7. roots
  8. it wilts and droops
  9. True
  10. amount of water drops
  11. False
  12. False
  13. leaves
  14. not needed
  15. transpiration
  16. we keep it the same
  17. True
  18. vinegar
  19. a battery cell
  20. False
  21. the hot sunny day
  22. make food in sunlight
  23. take in water from soil
  24. False
  25. needed
  26. False
  27. False
  28. True
  29. False
  30. turmeric powder
  31. False
  32. much less water
  33. we keep it the same
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. not needed
  37. tiny water drops
  38. True
  39. the roots
  40. gently, not too tight

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