Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it gets wet (c) it can block breathing (d) it is too big
- 3.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) roots (d) flower
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it wilts and droops (c) it grows faster (d) it flowers more
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) a potted plant (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a few hours
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) gently, not too tight (c) with a hot glue gun (d) with sharp wire
- 9.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a potted plant
- 12.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) the hot sunny day (c) the cool cloudy day (d) neither of them
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the size of the plant (b) the kind of plant (c) the time we wait (d) amount of water drops
- 15.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the flowers (b) the fruits (c) the leaves (d) the roots
- 16.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny water drops (b) tiny insects (c) nothing at all (d) salt crystals
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the rubber band (c) the leaves (d) the plastic
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a potted plant (c) sunlight (d) vinegar
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time we wait (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade (d) the size of the plant
- 24.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) it fills with soil (c) much more water (d) much less water
- 26.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold up the leaves (b) give out water vapour (c) hold the plant in soil (d) take in water from soil
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a potted plant (d) turmeric powder
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a potted plant (d) vinegar
- 33.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) make food in sunlight (b) carry water upward (c) hold the plant in soil (d) make seeds
- 34.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) roots (d) flower
- 36.True or false: make seeds is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same kind of bag (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade
- 39.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) veins (c) stomata (d) roots
- 40.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- it can block breathing
- stem
- True
- it wilts and droops
- yeast
- False
- gently, not too tight
- True
- not needed
- a mirror
- needed
- the hot sunny day
- amount of water drops
- the roots
- tiny water drops
- we measure it
- True
- the leaves
- we keep it the same
- True
- vinegar
- sun or shade
- True
- much less water
- True
- True
- False
- give out water vapour
- True
- turmeric powder
- a potted plant
- hold the plant in soil
- needed
- roots
- False
- False
- the same kind of bag
- stomata
- True
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