Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of plant (b) the size of the plant (c) sun or shade (d) the same kind of bag
- 2.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the hot sunny day (b) the cool cloudy day (c) both the same (d) neither of them
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a potted plant
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of plant (b) the same kind of bag (c) amount of water drops (d) the time we wait
- 7.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it can block breathing (b) it is too big (c) it gets wet (d) it changes colour
- 8.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) with a hot glue gun (c) as tight as possible (d) gently, not too tight
- 11.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold up the leaves (b) take in water from soil (c) give out water vapour (d) carry water upward
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) sunlight (c) a rubber band (d) a mirror
- 13.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) digestion (b) transpiration (c) reflection (d) germination
- 14.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) stem (d) flower
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a few hours (d) a rubber band
- 16.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) roots (b) stem (c) leaves (d) flower
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) stem (d) flower
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a rubber band (d) a potted plant
- 26.True or false: a few hours is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny water drops (b) tiny insects (c) nothing at all (d) salt crystals
- 28.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) roots (c) stem (d) leaves
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the size of the plant (c) sun or shade
- 31.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) hold up the leaves (b) give out water vapour (c) hold the plant in soil (d) make food in sunlight
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a few hours (c) vinegar (d) a potted plant
- 35.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) carry water upward (c) make food in sunlight (d) give out water vapour
- 36.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) stem (d) flower
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a magnet
- 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) a magnet (c) sunlight (d) a few hours
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
Answer key
- sun or shade
- the hot sunny day
- we keep it the same
- a potted plant
- False
- amount of water drops
- it can block breathing
- True
- False
- gently, not too tight
- give out water vapour
- a mirror
- transpiration
- roots
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- True
- leaves
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- stem
- we change it
- yeast
- True
- tiny water drops
- True
- roots
- the size of the plant
- True
- False
- hold up the leaves
- vinegar
- hold the plant in soil
- leaves
- a magnet
- not needed
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
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