Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) sun or shade (b) the kind of plant (c) the same kind of bag (d) amount of water drops
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a potted plant (c) a rubber band (d) sunlight
- 3.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) salt crystals (b) tiny water drops (c) nothing at all (d) tiny insects
- 5.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) take in water from soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) hold the plant in soil (d) make seeds
- 6.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) flower (d) stem
- 7.True or false: a potted plant is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) gently, not too tight (c) with a hot glue gun (d) as tight as possible
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of plant (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade
- 10.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it wilts and droops (b) it flowers more (c) it turns blue (d) it grows faster
- 11.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) flower (b) roots (c) leaves (d) stem
- 13.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it can block breathing (b) it gets wet (c) it changes colour (d) it is too big
- 14.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) it fills with soil (b) much more water (c) much less water (d) exactly the same
- 15.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) stomata (c) roots (d) veins
- 16.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) turmeric powder (c) a potted plant (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a rubber band (c) a magnet (d) a clear plastic bag
- 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) roots (d) flower
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of plant (b) sun or shade (c) amount of water drops (d) the time we wait
- 22.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a mirror (c) sunlight (d) a few hours
- 24.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold up the leaves (b) make food in sunlight (c) carry water upward (d) take in water from soil
- 25.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) carry water upward (b) make food in sunlight (c) take in water from soil (d) give out water vapour
- 28.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make seeds (c) take in water from soil (d) give out water vapour
- 29.True or false: a magnet is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a clear plastic bag (c) turmeric powder (d) a few hours
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) vinegar
- 33.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the flowers (b) the fruits (c) the roots (d) the leaves
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) vinegar (c) sunlight (d) a potted plant
- 35.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the leaves (b) the plastic (c) the rubber band (d) the rain
- 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 37.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) reflection (b) germination (c) digestion (d) transpiration
- 38.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- amount of water drops
- a magnet
- needed
- tiny water drops
- make seeds
- stem
- False
- gently, not too tight
- the kind of plant
- it wilts and droops
- False
- leaves
- it can block breathing
- much less water
- stomata
- needed
- a potted plant
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- stem
- sun or shade
- needed
- a mirror
- take in water from soil
- True
- we keep it the same
- carry water upward
- give out water vapour
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- a rubber band
- the roots
- vinegar
- the leaves
- True
- transpiration
- not needed
- False
- we keep it the same
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