Water and Air Experiments Test Worksheet
What you do (Find the experiment, use the idea): 1. Read the question and find its experiment. 2. Use that experiment’s idea — density, dissolving, capillary action, light bending, air pressure, push-back, air resistance or condensation. 3. For a fair-test question, find what is changed, kept the same and measured. 4. For a safety question, choose what keeps everyone safe.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance it travels (b) the slope of the string (c) how big we blow it (d) the same tape
- 2.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
- 3.💧 Which change is this: butter going runny? (a) melting (b) freezing (c) evaporation (d) condensation
- 4.True or false: sawdust does not dissolve in water. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does colour reach the petals faster with a short stem or a long stem? What do we do with “the amount of colour”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.🔮 Predict: a strip of paper towel dips into coloured water. What happens? (a) it sinks at once (b) colour climbs up it (c) it turns to plastic (d) nothing ever happens
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the balloon rocket? (a) sticky tape (b) vinegar (c) a long string (d) a drinking straw
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a bigger balloon go farther along the string? True or false: distance it travels is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 10.True or false: a glass of water is needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water cycle bowl. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a big bowl (b) sunlight (c) a mirror (d) ice cubes
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the coloured flower experiment. Which one is NOT needed? (a) food colour (b) a few hours of waiting (c) a glass of water (d) a magnet
- 13.🍯 Which of these is denser than water? (a) cooking oil (b) a glass marble (c) air (d) a cork
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the shape of a lump of clay change whether it floats? What do we do with “the shape of the clay”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🔮 Predict: an empty capped bottle floats. What happens if you fill it with sand? (a) it turns blue (b) it floats higher (c) it melts (d) it sinks
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the coloured flower experiment? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a glass of water (d) a balloon
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a magnetic chess set (b) a suction hook (c) a bicycle pump (d) a vacuum cleaner
- 18.🚁 Dropped from a raised hand, does a coin fall slowly or fast? (a) falls slowly (b) falls fast
- 19.🥛 What holds the card up against the upside-down glass? (a) a magnet (b) glue on the card (c) air pushing up (d) the cold water
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the balloon rocket. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) sticky tape (c) a balloon (d) two chairs
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) snow turning to water (b) butter going runny (c) ice becoming water (d) a misty bathroom mirror
- 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the paper helicopter? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — do the layers end up in the same order if we pour the liquids in a different order? What do we do with “the same three liquids”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.🔍 What do you see a day after a white flower stands in blue water? (a) the petals turn bluish (b) the water turns green (c) the stem turns to ice (d) the flower floats away
- 25.🥄 Does glucose powder dissolve in water? (a) dissolves in water (b) does not dissolve
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? What do we do with “the same card”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.🎈 Why does the balloon rocket move along the string? (a) the straw is heavy (b) escaping air pushes it (c) the string pulls it (d) a magnet pulls it
- 28.🥄 Does sugar in warm water dissolve faster or slower? (a) slower (b) faster
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the card-on-a-glass trick. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a glass of water (b) a sink or a bucket (c) a stiff postcard (d) a magnet
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the float-or-sink test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🛟 Why should you not over-blow the balloon? (a) it gets too heavy (b) it changes colour (c) it can pop loudly (d) it turns into a kite
- 33.True or false: ice cubes is needed for the water cycle bowl. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the card stay on with a full glass and with a half-full glass? What do we do with “whether the card stays”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 36.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
- 37.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the float-or-sink test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a paper towel (b) a glass marble (c) a piece of chalk (d) a flower stem
- 39.🛟 Why should only a grown-up handle any hot water? (a) it changes colour (b) hot water can scald (c) hot water is heavy (d) hot water is magnetic
- 40.🧺 Do we need a spoon for the density tower? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- how big we blow it
- many colours mixed
- melting
- True
- we keep it the same
- colour climbs up it
- vinegar
- True
- a balloon
- True
- a mirror
- a magnet
- a glass marble
- we change it
- it sinks
- a glass of water
- a magnetic chess set
- falls fast
- air pushing up
- yeast
- a misty bathroom mirror
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- the petals turn bluish
- dissolves in water
- we keep it the same
- escaping air pushes it
- faster
- a magnet
- we change it
- not needed
- it can pop loudly
- True
- we measure it
- never look at the Sun
- prisms
- not needed
- a glass marble
- hot water can scald
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids