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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 111 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.8 × 9 =
  2. 2.83 × 99 =
  3. 3.2 × 9 =
  4. 4.1658 × 99 =
  5. 5.191 × 9 =
  6. 6.28 × 99 =
  7. 7.11 × 99 =
  8. 8.6 × 9 =
  9. 9.97 × 99 =
  10. 10.841 × 999 =
  11. 11.911 × 999 =
  12. 12.75 × 99 =
  13. 13.81 × 99 =
  14. 14.26 × 99 =
  15. 15.977 × 999 =
  16. 16.28656 × 999 =
  17. 17.98 × 99 =
  18. 18.59 × 99 =
  19. 19.61 × 9 =
  20. 20.81 × 9 =
  21. 21.478 × 99 =
  22. 22.833 × 999 =
  23. 23.26884 × 999 =
  24. 24.6078 × 999 =
  25. 25.97 × 99 =
  26. 26.6 × 9 =
  27. 27.6 × 9 =
  28. 28.26715 × 999 =
  29. 29.901 × 999 =
  30. 30.268 × 999 =
  31. 31.71 × 9 =
  32. 32.5 × 9 =
  33. 33.3284 × 999 =
  34. 34.231 × 999 =
  35. 35.106 × 9 =
  36. 36.156 × 9 =
  37. 37.42 × 99 =
  38. 38.2 × 9 =
  39. 39.3 × 9 =
  40. 40.408 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 72
  2. 8217
  3. 18
  4. 164142
  5. 1719
  6. 2772
  7. 1089
  8. 54
  9. 9603
  10. 840159
  11. 910089
  12. 7425
  13. 8019
  14. 2574
  15. 976023
  16. 28627344
  17. 9702
  18. 5841
  19. 549
  20. 729
  21. 47322
  22. 832167
  23. 26857116
  24. 6071922
  25. 9603
  26. 54
  27. 54
  28. 26688285
  29. 900099
  30. 267732
  31. 639
  32. 45
  33. 3280716
  34. 230769
  35. 954
  36. 1404
  37. 4158
  38. 18
  39. 27
  40. 407592

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