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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 143 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.81 × 9 =
  2. 2.7 × 9 =
  3. 3.3 × 9 =
  4. 4.8 × 9 =
  5. 5.71 × 9 =
  6. 6.3 × 9 =
  7. 7.249 × 999 =
  8. 8.289 × 999 =
  9. 9.1344 × 99 =
  10. 10.16 × 99 =
  11. 11.235 × 9 =
  12. 12.41 × 99 =
  13. 13.161 × 999 =
  14. 14.699 × 999 =
  15. 15.7 × 9 =
  16. 16.21011 × 999 =
  17. 17.6 × 9 =
  18. 18.19964 × 999 =
  19. 19.17 × 99 =
  20. 20.27532 × 999 =
  21. 21.485 × 999 =
  22. 22.5 × 9 =
  23. 23.1502 × 99 =
  24. 24.77 × 99 =
  25. 25.6619 × 999 =
  26. 26.2633 × 99 =
  27. 27.3 × 9 =
  28. 28.10371 × 999 =
  29. 29.691 × 99 =
  30. 30.6 × 9 =
  31. 31.31 × 9 =
  32. 32.488 × 999 =
  33. 33.2 × 9 =
  34. 34.3 × 9 =
  35. 35.1223 × 99 =
  36. 36.822 × 999 =
  37. 37.2 × 9 =
  38. 38.9 × 999 =
  39. 39.7 × 9 =
  40. 40.97 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 729
  2. 63
  3. 27
  4. 72
  5. 639
  6. 27
  7. 248751
  8. 288711
  9. 133056
  10. 1584
  11. 2115
  12. 4059
  13. 160839
  14. 698301
  15. 63
  16. 20989989
  17. 54
  18. 19944036
  19. 1683
  20. 27504468
  21. 484515
  22. 45
  23. 148698
  24. 7623
  25. 6612381
  26. 260667
  27. 27
  28. 10360629
  29. 68409
  30. 54
  31. 279
  32. 487512
  33. 18
  34. 27
  35. 121077
  36. 821178
  37. 18
  38. 8991
  39. 63
  40. 9603

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