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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 151 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.7 × 9 =
  2. 2.63 × 99 =
  3. 3.618 × 999 =
  4. 4.8 × 9 =
  5. 5.51 × 999 =
  6. 6.736 × 999 =
  7. 7.54 × 9 =
  8. 8.944 × 999 =
  9. 9.2137 × 99 =
  10. 10.61 × 999 =
  11. 11.441 × 999 =
  12. 12.36 × 99 =
  13. 13.928 × 999 =
  14. 14.4 × 9 =
  15. 15.36 × 99 =
  16. 16.74 × 99 =
  17. 17.7 × 9 =
  18. 18.748 × 999 =
  19. 19.803 × 999 =
  20. 20.2183 × 99 =
  21. 21.7 × 9 =
  22. 22.6 × 9 =
  23. 23.6 × 9 =
  24. 24.23 × 9 =
  25. 25.631 × 999 =
  26. 26.8 × 9 =
  27. 27.61 × 99 =
  28. 28.965 × 999 =
  29. 29.1501 × 999 =
  30. 30.74 × 99 =
  31. 31.7 × 9 =
  32. 32.89 × 99 =
  33. 33.67 × 99 =
  34. 34.746 × 999 =
  35. 35.97 × 999 =
  36. 36.31 × 99 =
  37. 37.1866 × 999 =
  38. 38.31 × 9 =
  39. 39.795 × 999 =
  40. 40.7 × 9 =

Answer key

  1. 63
  2. 6237
  3. 617382
  4. 72
  5. 50949
  6. 735264
  7. 486
  8. 943056
  9. 211563
  10. 60939
  11. 440559
  12. 3564
  13. 927072
  14. 36
  15. 3564
  16. 7326
  17. 63
  18. 747252
  19. 802197
  20. 216117
  21. 63
  22. 54
  23. 54
  24. 207
  25. 630369
  26. 72
  27. 6039
  28. 964035
  29. 1499499
  30. 7326
  31. 63
  32. 8811
  33. 6633
  34. 745254
  35. 96903
  36. 3069
  37. 1864134
  38. 279
  39. 794205
  40. 63

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