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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 202 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.2 × 9 =
  2. 2.62 × 99 =
  3. 3.621 × 999 =
  4. 4.2623 × 99 =
  5. 5.14 × 99 =
  6. 6.3 × 9 =
  7. 7.12794 × 999 =
  8. 8.53 × 9 =
  9. 9.3 × 9 =
  10. 10.52 × 999 =
  11. 11.14 × 99 =
  12. 12.61 × 99 =
  13. 13.2625 × 99 =
  14. 14.19 × 9 =
  15. 15.2 × 9 =
  16. 16.8 × 9 =
  17. 17.536 × 999 =
  18. 18.184 × 999 =
  19. 19.88 × 99 =
  20. 20.5 × 99 =
  21. 21.7 × 9 =
  22. 22.7 × 9 =
  23. 23.1748 × 99 =
  24. 24.4 × 9 =
  25. 25.6 × 9 =
  26. 26.5 × 9 =
  27. 27.3 × 9 =
  28. 28.718 × 999 =
  29. 29.2 × 9 =
  30. 30.23957 × 999 =
  31. 31.874 × 999 =
  32. 32.14651 × 999 =
  33. 33.231 × 9 =
  34. 34.38 × 99 =
  35. 35.24632 × 999 =
  36. 36.24889 × 999 =
  37. 37.4 × 9 =
  38. 38.29096 × 999 =
  39. 39.6 × 9 =
  40. 40.3 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 18
  2. 6138
  3. 620379
  4. 259677
  5. 1386
  6. 27
  7. 12781206
  8. 477
  9. 27
  10. 51948
  11. 1386
  12. 6039
  13. 259875
  14. 171
  15. 18
  16. 72
  17. 535464
  18. 183816
  19. 8712
  20. 495
  21. 63
  22. 63
  23. 173052
  24. 36
  25. 54
  26. 45
  27. 27
  28. 717282
  29. 18
  30. 23933043
  31. 873126
  32. 14636349
  33. 2079
  34. 3762
  35. 24607368
  36. 24864111
  37. 36
  38. 29066904
  39. 54
  40. 297

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