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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 209 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.8591 × 999 =
  2. 2.3 × 9 =
  3. 3.34 × 99 =
  4. 4.24811 × 999 =
  5. 5.128 × 9 =
  6. 6.28013 × 999 =
  7. 7.367 × 999 =
  8. 8.3 × 9 =
  9. 9.5 × 9 =
  10. 10.562 × 999 =
  11. 11.53 × 99 =
  12. 12.4 × 9 =
  13. 13.5 × 9 =
  14. 14.998 × 999 =
  15. 15.69 × 99 =
  16. 16.73 × 9 =
  17. 17.6 × 9 =
  18. 18.155 × 999 =
  19. 19.3 × 9 =
  20. 20.27 × 99 =
  21. 21.7 × 9 =
  22. 22.264 × 9 =
  23. 23.82 × 99 =
  24. 24.1337 × 999 =
  25. 25.8 × 9 =
  26. 26.7 × 9 =
  27. 27.20163 × 999 =
  28. 28.807 × 99 =
  29. 29.776 × 999 =
  30. 30.28892 × 999 =
  31. 31.71 × 99 =
  32. 32.12 × 99 =
  33. 33.2182 × 99 =
  34. 34.224 × 999 =
  35. 35.854 × 999 =
  36. 36.981 × 999 =
  37. 37.92 × 99 =
  38. 38.77 × 999 =
  39. 39.16 × 99 =
  40. 40.534 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 8582409
  2. 27
  3. 3366
  4. 24786189
  5. 1152
  6. 27984987
  7. 366633
  8. 27
  9. 45
  10. 561438
  11. 5247
  12. 36
  13. 45
  14. 997002
  15. 6831
  16. 657
  17. 54
  18. 154845
  19. 27
  20. 2673
  21. 63
  22. 2376
  23. 8118
  24. 1335663
  25. 72
  26. 63
  27. 20142837
  28. 79893
  29. 775224
  30. 28863108
  31. 7029
  32. 1188
  33. 216018
  34. 223776
  35. 853146
  36. 980019
  37. 9108
  38. 76923
  39. 1584
  40. 533466

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