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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 216 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.5 × 9 =
  2. 2.2011 × 99 =
  3. 3.363 × 999 =
  4. 4.7 × 9 =
  5. 5.2238 × 99 =
  6. 6.433 × 999 =
  7. 7.887 × 999 =
  8. 8.1415 × 99 =
  9. 9.2171 × 99 =
  10. 10.77 × 99 =
  11. 11.7 × 9 =
  12. 12.25514 × 999 =
  13. 13.7 × 99 =
  14. 14.582 × 99 =
  15. 15.28559 × 999 =
  16. 16.2 × 9 =
  17. 17.12561 × 999 =
  18. 18.36 × 99 =
  19. 19.1053 × 99 =
  20. 20.402 × 999 =
  21. 21.67 × 99 =
  22. 22.85 × 9 =
  23. 23.69 × 99 =
  24. 24.7 × 9 =
  25. 25.922 × 999 =
  26. 26.8879 × 999 =
  27. 27.8 × 9 =
  28. 28.14 × 99 =
  29. 29.288 × 999 =
  30. 30.283 × 99 =
  31. 31.7 × 9 =
  32. 32.171 × 9 =
  33. 33.2 × 9 =
  34. 34.2899 × 99 =
  35. 35.33 × 99 =
  36. 36.166 × 9 =
  37. 37.433 × 999 =
  38. 38.21 × 9 =
  39. 39.551 × 999 =
  40. 40.28 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 45
  2. 199089
  3. 362637
  4. 63
  5. 221562
  6. 432567
  7. 886113
  8. 140085
  9. 214929
  10. 7623
  11. 63
  12. 25488486
  13. 693
  14. 57618
  15. 28530441
  16. 18
  17. 12548439
  18. 3564
  19. 104247
  20. 401598
  21. 6633
  22. 765
  23. 6831
  24. 63
  25. 921078
  26. 8870121
  27. 72
  28. 1386
  29. 287712
  30. 28017
  31. 63
  32. 1539
  33. 18
  34. 287001
  35. 3267
  36. 1494
  37. 432567
  38. 189
  39. 550449
  40. 2772

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