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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 223 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.187 × 9 =
  2. 2.23 × 99 =
  3. 3.515 × 999 =
  4. 4.8 × 9 =
  5. 5.2126 × 99 =
  6. 6.3 × 9 =
  7. 7.1749 × 99 =
  8. 8.88 × 99 =
  9. 9.267 × 999 =
  10. 10.213 × 9 =
  11. 11.7 × 9 =
  12. 12.335 × 999 =
  13. 13.429 × 999 =
  14. 14.18 × 99 =
  15. 15.42 × 99 =
  16. 16.18661 × 999 =
  17. 17.98 × 99 =
  18. 18.3 × 9 =
  19. 19.13255 × 999 =
  20. 20.186 × 9 =
  21. 21.3 × 9 =
  22. 22.7 × 9 =
  23. 23.27 × 99 =
  24. 24.4 × 9 =
  25. 25.59 × 99 =
  26. 26.159 × 99 =
  27. 27.48 × 99 =
  28. 28.52 × 9 =
  29. 29.13754 × 999 =
  30. 30.709 × 999 =
  31. 31.68 × 99 =
  32. 32.4 × 9 =
  33. 33.11 × 99 =
  34. 34.385 × 999 =
  35. 35.68 × 99 =
  36. 36.8 × 9 =
  37. 37.69 × 9 =
  38. 38.22 × 99 =
  39. 39.5784 × 999 =
  40. 40.325 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 1683
  2. 2277
  3. 514485
  4. 72
  5. 210474
  6. 27
  7. 173151
  8. 8712
  9. 266733
  10. 1917
  11. 63
  12. 334665
  13. 428571
  14. 1782
  15. 4158
  16. 18642339
  17. 9702
  18. 27
  19. 13241745
  20. 1674
  21. 27
  22. 63
  23. 2673
  24. 36
  25. 5841
  26. 15741
  27. 4752
  28. 468
  29. 13740246
  30. 708291
  31. 6732
  32. 36
  33. 1089
  34. 384615
  35. 6732
  36. 72
  37. 621
  38. 2178
  39. 5778216
  40. 324675

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