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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 256 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.2 × 9 =
  2. 2.3 × 9 =
  3. 3.27204 × 999 =
  4. 4.3 × 9 =
  5. 5.622 × 999 =
  6. 6.2 × 9 =
  7. 7.113 × 9 =
  8. 8.653 × 999 =
  9. 9.3 × 9 =
  10. 10.8 × 999 =
  11. 11.22808 × 999 =
  12. 12.26 × 9 =
  13. 13.7 × 9 =
  14. 14.91 × 99 =
  15. 15.744 × 99 =
  16. 16.216 × 999 =
  17. 17.26 × 9 =
  18. 18.2412 × 99 =
  19. 19.2 × 9 =
  20. 20.7 × 99 =
  21. 21.154 × 99 =
  22. 22.73 × 99 =
  23. 23.3 × 9 =
  24. 24.21 × 9 =
  25. 25.75 × 99 =
  26. 26.6 × 9 =
  27. 27.108 × 9 =
  28. 28.61 × 99 =
  29. 29.948 × 999 =
  30. 30.8095 × 999 =
  31. 31.2302 × 999 =
  32. 32.34 × 99 =
  33. 33.1285 × 99 =
  34. 34.71 × 999 =
  35. 35.8 × 9 =
  36. 36.3 × 9 =
  37. 37.85 × 99 =
  38. 38.2538 × 99 =
  39. 39.5 × 99 =
  40. 40.4 × 9 =

Answer key

  1. 18
  2. 27
  3. 27176796
  4. 27
  5. 621378
  6. 18
  7. 1017
  8. 652347
  9. 27
  10. 7992
  11. 22785192
  12. 234
  13. 63
  14. 9009
  15. 73656
  16. 215784
  17. 234
  18. 238788
  19. 18
  20. 693
  21. 15246
  22. 7227
  23. 27
  24. 189
  25. 7425
  26. 54
  27. 972
  28. 6039
  29. 947052
  30. 8086905
  31. 2299698
  32. 3366
  33. 127215
  34. 70929
  35. 72
  36. 27
  37. 8415
  38. 251262
  39. 495
  40. 36

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