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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 3 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.649 × 999 =
  2. 2.3 × 9 =
  3. 3.3 × 9 =
  4. 4.192 × 9 =
  5. 5.206 × 9 =
  6. 6.6 × 99 =
  7. 7.21 × 99 =
  8. 8.779 × 999 =
  9. 9.25 × 99 =
  10. 10.151 × 9 =
  11. 11.127 × 9 =
  12. 12.1054 × 99 =
  13. 13.924 × 99 =
  14. 14.6 × 99 =
  15. 15.29 × 99 =
  16. 16.73 × 99 =
  17. 17.74 × 99 =
  18. 18.4 × 9 =
  19. 19.5 × 9 =
  20. 20.25 × 99 =
  21. 21.5 × 9 =
  22. 22.206 × 999 =
  23. 23.7 × 9 =
  24. 24.96 × 99 =
  25. 25.48 × 99 =
  26. 26.62 × 99 =
  27. 27.147 × 9 =
  28. 28.723 × 999 =
  29. 29.8 × 9 =
  30. 30.56 × 99 =
  31. 31.541 × 999 =
  32. 32.153 × 9 =
  33. 33.56 × 99 =
  34. 34.7 × 9 =
  35. 35.2 × 9 =
  36. 36.25835 × 999 =
  37. 37.2 × 9 =
  38. 38.786 × 999 =
  39. 39.2564 × 99 =
  40. 40.12384 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 648351
  2. 27
  3. 27
  4. 1728
  5. 1854
  6. 594
  7. 2079
  8. 778221
  9. 2475
  10. 1359
  11. 1143
  12. 104346
  13. 91476
  14. 594
  15. 2871
  16. 7227
  17. 7326
  18. 36
  19. 45
  20. 2475
  21. 45
  22. 205794
  23. 63
  24. 9504
  25. 4752
  26. 6138
  27. 1323
  28. 722277
  29. 72
  30. 5544
  31. 540459
  32. 1377
  33. 5544
  34. 63
  35. 18
  36. 25809165
  37. 18
  38. 785214
  39. 253836
  40. 12371616

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