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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 344 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.419 × 999 =
  2. 2.76 × 9 =
  3. 3.11 × 99 =
  4. 4.22745 × 999 =
  5. 5.5 × 99 =
  6. 6.8 × 9 =
  7. 7.829 × 99 =
  8. 8.16 × 99 =
  9. 9.8 × 99 =
  10. 10.88 × 99 =
  11. 11.6 × 9 =
  12. 12.89 × 99 =
  13. 13.2 × 9 =
  14. 14.561 × 999 =
  15. 15.2552 × 99 =
  16. 16.3 × 9 =
  17. 17.2 × 9 =
  18. 18.14638 × 999 =
  19. 19.17084 × 999 =
  20. 20.272 × 999 =
  21. 21.7 × 9 =
  22. 22.105 × 99 =
  23. 23.417 × 999 =
  24. 24.2 × 9 =
  25. 25.91 × 99 =
  26. 26.994 × 99 =
  27. 27.8 × 9 =
  28. 28.79 × 9 =
  29. 29.45 × 99 =
  30. 30.224 × 999 =
  31. 31.778 × 999 =
  32. 32.8 × 9 =
  33. 33.165 × 9 =
  34. 34.6 × 99 =
  35. 35.183 × 999 =
  36. 36.58 × 9 =
  37. 37.3 × 9 =
  38. 38.3 × 9 =
  39. 39.91 × 999 =
  40. 40.93 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 418581
  2. 684
  3. 1089
  4. 22722255
  5. 495
  6. 72
  7. 82071
  8. 1584
  9. 792
  10. 8712
  11. 54
  12. 8811
  13. 18
  14. 560439
  15. 252648
  16. 27
  17. 18
  18. 14623362
  19. 17066916
  20. 271728
  21. 63
  22. 10395
  23. 416583
  24. 18
  25. 9009
  26. 98406
  27. 72
  28. 711
  29. 4455
  30. 223776
  31. 777222
  32. 72
  33. 1485
  34. 594
  35. 182817
  36. 522
  37. 27
  38. 27
  39. 90909
  40. 9207

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