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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 356 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.5 × 9 =
  2. 2.13 × 99 =
  3. 3.119 × 9 =
  4. 4.79 × 99 =
  5. 5.876 × 999 =
  6. 6.2123 × 99 =
  7. 7.52 × 99 =
  8. 8.5 × 9 =
  9. 9.81 × 99 =
  10. 10.68 × 99 =
  11. 11.44 × 99 =
  12. 12.4 × 9 =
  13. 13.936 × 999 =
  14. 14.252 × 999 =
  15. 15.23 × 99 =
  16. 16.232 × 9 =
  17. 17.98 × 99 =
  18. 18.15397 × 999 =
  19. 19.214 × 9 =
  20. 20.73 × 9 =
  21. 21.15 × 99 =
  22. 22.5 × 9 =
  23. 23.44 × 99 =
  24. 24.1602 × 99 =
  25. 25.7 × 9 =
  26. 26.859 × 999 =
  27. 27.108 × 999 =
  28. 28.658 × 99 =
  29. 29.5 × 9 =
  30. 30.778 × 999 =
  31. 31.3 × 9 =
  32. 32.125 × 999 =
  33. 33.1462 × 99 =
  34. 34.5 × 9 =
  35. 35.191 × 9 =
  36. 36.7 × 9 =
  37. 37.73 × 99 =
  38. 38.872 × 999 =
  39. 39.83 × 99 =
  40. 40.272 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 45
  2. 1287
  3. 1071
  4. 7821
  5. 875124
  6. 210177
  7. 5148
  8. 45
  9. 8019
  10. 6732
  11. 4356
  12. 36
  13. 935064
  14. 251748
  15. 2277
  16. 2088
  17. 9702
  18. 15381603
  19. 1926
  20. 657
  21. 1485
  22. 45
  23. 4356
  24. 158598
  25. 63
  26. 858141
  27. 107892
  28. 65142
  29. 45
  30. 777222
  31. 27
  32. 124875
  33. 144738
  34. 45
  35. 1719
  36. 63
  37. 7227
  38. 871128
  39. 8217
  40. 271728

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