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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 367 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.231 × 999 =
  2. 2.56 × 99 =
  3. 3.7 × 9 =
  4. 4.52 × 99 =
  5. 5.329 × 999 =
  6. 6.3 × 9 =
  7. 7.631 × 999 =
  8. 8.12 × 99 =
  9. 9.1561 × 99 =
  10. 10.781 × 999 =
  11. 11.6 × 9 =
  12. 12.145 × 999 =
  13. 13.22834 × 999 =
  14. 14.691 × 999 =
  15. 15.732 × 999 =
  16. 16.691 × 999 =
  17. 17.21 × 99 =
  18. 18.11062 × 999 =
  19. 19.22 × 99 =
  20. 20.46 × 9 =
  21. 21.609 × 999 =
  22. 22.44 × 99 =
  23. 23.7612 × 999 =
  24. 24.8 × 9 =
  25. 25.89 × 99 =
  26. 26.163 × 999 =
  27. 27.5 × 99 =
  28. 28.118 × 9 =
  29. 29.2 × 9 =
  30. 30.13998 × 999 =
  31. 31.601 × 999 =
  32. 32.248 × 999 =
  33. 33.7 × 9 =
  34. 34.3 × 9 =
  35. 35.3 × 9 =
  36. 36.6463 × 999 =
  37. 37.176 × 999 =
  38. 38.5 × 9 =
  39. 39.79 × 99 =
  40. 40.266 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 230769
  2. 5544
  3. 63
  4. 5148
  5. 328671
  6. 27
  7. 630369
  8. 1188
  9. 154539
  10. 780219
  11. 54
  12. 144855
  13. 22811166
  14. 690309
  15. 731268
  16. 690309
  17. 2079
  18. 11050938
  19. 2178
  20. 414
  21. 608391
  22. 4356
  23. 7604388
  24. 72
  25. 8811
  26. 162837
  27. 495
  28. 1062
  29. 18
  30. 13984002
  31. 600399
  32. 247752
  33. 63
  34. 27
  35. 27
  36. 6456537
  37. 175824
  38. 45
  39. 7821
  40. 265734

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