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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 391 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.941 × 999 =
  2. 2.19575 × 999 =
  3. 3.5 × 9 =
  4. 4.891 × 999 =
  5. 5.7 × 9 =
  6. 6.1936 × 99 =
  7. 7.2752 × 99 =
  8. 8.21 × 99 =
  9. 9.2 × 9 =
  10. 10.66 × 99 =
  11. 11.2 × 9 =
  12. 12.54 × 99 =
  13. 13.21 × 99 =
  14. 14.432 × 999 =
  15. 15.8 × 9 =
  16. 16.63 × 99 =
  17. 17.4 × 9 =
  18. 18.161 × 999 =
  19. 19.531 × 999 =
  20. 20.21156 × 999 =
  21. 21.2 × 9 =
  22. 22.82 × 99 =
  23. 23.6 × 9 =
  24. 24.31 × 99 =
  25. 25.76 × 99 =
  26. 26.89 × 99 =
  27. 27.2 × 9 =
  28. 28.7 × 99 =
  29. 29.3 × 9 =
  30. 30.985 × 999 =
  31. 31.355 × 99 =
  32. 32.141 × 9 =
  33. 33.629 × 999 =
  34. 34.42 × 99 =
  35. 35.7 × 9 =
  36. 36.19 × 999 =
  37. 37.779 × 999 =
  38. 38.91 × 99 =
  39. 39.4 × 9 =
  40. 40.97 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 940059
  2. 19555425
  3. 45
  4. 890109
  5. 63
  6. 191664
  7. 272448
  8. 2079
  9. 18
  10. 6534
  11. 18
  12. 5346
  13. 2079
  14. 431568
  15. 72
  16. 6237
  17. 36
  18. 160839
  19. 530469
  20. 21134844
  21. 18
  22. 8118
  23. 54
  24. 3069
  25. 7524
  26. 8811
  27. 18
  28. 693
  29. 27
  30. 984015
  31. 35145
  32. 1269
  33. 628371
  34. 4158
  35. 63
  36. 18981
  37. 778221
  38. 9009
  39. 36
  40. 9603

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