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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 41 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.2 × 9 =
  2. 2.5 × 99 =
  3. 3.161 × 999 =
  4. 4.3 × 99 =
  5. 5.6 × 9 =
  6. 6.257 × 999 =
  7. 7.8 × 9 =
  8. 8.721 × 99 =
  9. 9.15 × 99 =
  10. 10.182 × 999 =
  11. 11.91 × 99 =
  12. 12.3 × 9 =
  13. 13.31 × 99 =
  14. 14.2 × 9 =
  15. 15.976 × 999 =
  16. 16.7 × 9 =
  17. 17.204 × 9 =
  18. 18.7 × 9 =
  19. 19.38 × 99 =
  20. 20.92 × 99 =
  21. 21.7 × 9 =
  22. 22.12462 × 999 =
  23. 23.255 × 999 =
  24. 24.6 × 9 =
  25. 25.29 × 99 =
  26. 26.2331 × 99 =
  27. 27.7 × 9 =
  28. 28.341 × 999 =
  29. 29.4 × 9 =
  30. 30.4 × 9 =
  31. 31.8 × 9 =
  32. 32.36 × 99 =
  33. 33.269 × 9 =
  34. 34.43 × 9 =
  35. 35.2045 × 99 =
  36. 36.243 × 999 =
  37. 37.11919 × 999 =
  38. 38.28649 × 999 =
  39. 39.83 × 99 =
  40. 40.62 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 18
  2. 495
  3. 160839
  4. 297
  5. 54
  6. 256743
  7. 72
  8. 71379
  9. 1485
  10. 181818
  11. 9009
  12. 27
  13. 3069
  14. 18
  15. 975024
  16. 63
  17. 1836
  18. 63
  19. 3762
  20. 9108
  21. 63
  22. 12449538
  23. 254745
  24. 54
  25. 2871
  26. 230769
  27. 63
  28. 340659
  29. 36
  30. 36
  31. 72
  32. 3564
  33. 2421
  34. 387
  35. 202455
  36. 242757
  37. 11907081
  38. 28620351
  39. 8217
  40. 61938

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