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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 419 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.7 × 9 =
  2. 2.2729 × 99 =
  3. 3.3 × 9 =
  4. 4.217 × 999 =
  5. 5.373 × 999 =
  6. 6.309 × 999 =
  7. 7.74 × 99 =
  8. 8.4 × 9 =
  9. 9.7 × 9 =
  10. 10.252 × 999 =
  11. 11.585 × 99 =
  12. 12.968 × 999 =
  13. 13.196 × 99 =
  14. 14.5 × 9 =
  15. 15.19 × 99 =
  16. 16.5 × 9 =
  17. 17.194 × 999 =
  18. 18.243 × 999 =
  19. 19.811 × 999 =
  20. 20.5 × 9 =
  21. 21.3 × 9 =
  22. 22.409 × 999 =
  23. 23.234 × 999 =
  24. 24.7 × 9 =
  25. 25.801 × 999 =
  26. 26.42 × 99 =
  27. 27.401 × 999 =
  28. 28.5 × 9 =
  29. 29.8 × 9 =
  30. 30.766 × 999 =
  31. 31.64 × 99 =
  32. 32.4254 × 999 =
  33. 33.611 × 999 =
  34. 34.852 × 99 =
  35. 35.7973 × 999 =
  36. 36.2 × 9 =
  37. 37.75 × 99 =
  38. 38.1556 × 99 =
  39. 39.44 × 99 =
  40. 40.174 × 9 =

Answer key

  1. 63
  2. 270171
  3. 27
  4. 216783
  5. 372627
  6. 308691
  7. 7326
  8. 36
  9. 63
  10. 251748
  11. 57915
  12. 967032
  13. 19404
  14. 45
  15. 1881
  16. 45
  17. 193806
  18. 242757
  19. 810189
  20. 45
  21. 27
  22. 408591
  23. 233766
  24. 63
  25. 800199
  26. 4158
  27. 400599
  28. 45
  29. 72
  30. 765234
  31. 6336
  32. 4249746
  33. 610389
  34. 84348
  35. 7965027
  36. 18
  37. 7425
  38. 154044
  39. 4356
  40. 1566

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