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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 461 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.75 × 999 =
  2. 2.1471 × 99 =
  3. 3.59 × 99 =
  4. 4.2 × 9 =
  5. 5.26 × 99 =
  6. 6.10401 × 999 =
  7. 7.725 × 999 =
  8. 8.8 × 9 =
  9. 9.5 × 9 =
  10. 10.12837 × 999 =
  11. 11.19155 × 999 =
  12. 12.2521 × 99 =
  13. 13.1431 × 99 =
  14. 14.204 × 999 =
  15. 15.41 × 9 =
  16. 16.4 × 9 =
  17. 17.605 × 999 =
  18. 18.2338 × 99 =
  19. 19.13139 × 999 =
  20. 20.3 × 9 =
  21. 21.1233 × 99 =
  22. 22.4 × 9 =
  23. 23.2 × 9 =
  24. 24.2458 × 99 =
  25. 25.2 × 9 =
  26. 26.71 × 99 =
  27. 27.64 × 99 =
  28. 28.222 × 999 =
  29. 29.5 × 9 =
  30. 30.121 × 999 =
  31. 31.163 × 9 =
  32. 32.1056 × 99 =
  33. 33.78 × 99 =
  34. 34.341 × 999 =
  35. 35.46 × 99 =
  36. 36.126 × 999 =
  37. 37.178 × 999 =
  38. 38.4 × 9 =
  39. 39.54 × 99 =
  40. 40.2 × 9 =

Answer key

  1. 74925
  2. 145629
  3. 5841
  4. 18
  5. 2574
  6. 10390599
  7. 724275
  8. 72
  9. 45
  10. 12824163
  11. 19135845
  12. 249579
  13. 141669
  14. 203796
  15. 369
  16. 36
  17. 604395
  18. 231462
  19. 13125861
  20. 27
  21. 122067
  22. 36
  23. 18
  24. 243342
  25. 18
  26. 7029
  27. 6336
  28. 221778
  29. 45
  30. 120879
  31. 1467
  32. 104544
  33. 7722
  34. 340659
  35. 4554
  36. 125874
  37. 177822
  38. 36
  39. 5346
  40. 18

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