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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 530 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.178 × 9 =
  2. 2.162 × 9 =
  3. 3.56 × 99 =
  4. 4.24 × 999 =
  5. 5.95 × 99 =
  6. 6.105 × 9 =
  7. 7.7 × 9 =
  8. 8.81 × 99 =
  9. 9.37 × 99 =
  10. 10.791 × 999 =
  11. 11.182 × 9 =
  12. 12.2501 × 99 =
  13. 13.19 × 99 =
  14. 14.41 × 999 =
  15. 15.191 × 9 =
  16. 16.2 × 9 =
  17. 17.4 × 9 =
  18. 18.68 × 99 =
  19. 19.47 × 99 =
  20. 20.5 × 9 =
  21. 21.34 × 999 =
  22. 22.2696 × 999 =
  23. 23.7 × 999 =
  24. 24.51 × 99 =
  25. 25.6 × 9 =
  26. 26.1161 × 999 =
  27. 27.6 × 9 =
  28. 28.3 × 9 =
  29. 29.26255 × 999 =
  30. 30.597 × 99 =
  31. 31.181 × 9 =
  32. 32.45 × 99 =
  33. 33.1291 × 999 =
  34. 34.28 × 99 =
  35. 35.23 × 99 =
  36. 36.7 × 9 =
  37. 37.8291 × 999 =
  38. 38.177 × 99 =
  39. 39.361 × 999 =
  40. 40.258 × 9 =

Answer key

  1. 1602
  2. 1458
  3. 5544
  4. 23976
  5. 9405
  6. 945
  7. 63
  8. 8019
  9. 3663
  10. 790209
  11. 1638
  12. 247599
  13. 1881
  14. 40959
  15. 1719
  16. 18
  17. 36
  18. 6732
  19. 4653
  20. 45
  21. 33966
  22. 2693304
  23. 6993
  24. 5049
  25. 54
  26. 1159839
  27. 54
  28. 27
  29. 26228745
  30. 59103
  31. 1629
  32. 4455
  33. 1289709
  34. 2772
  35. 2277
  36. 63
  37. 8282709
  38. 17523
  39. 360639
  40. 2322

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