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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 561 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.5 × 9 =
  2. 2.773 × 99 =
  3. 3.154 × 9 =
  4. 4.245 × 999 =
  5. 5.23 × 9 =
  6. 6.1011 × 99 =
  7. 7.1271 × 99 =
  8. 8.127 × 9 =
  9. 9.202 × 9 =
  10. 10.5 × 9 =
  11. 11.2347 × 99 =
  12. 12.8582 × 999 =
  13. 13.81 × 9 =
  14. 14.605 × 99 =
  15. 15.3 × 9 =
  16. 16.23 × 99 =
  17. 17.196 × 9 =
  18. 18.2 × 9 =
  19. 19.78 × 99 =
  20. 20.4 × 9 =
  21. 21.4874 × 999 =
  22. 22.75 × 99 =
  23. 23.2933 × 99 =
  24. 24.5 × 9 =
  25. 25.4 × 9 =
  26. 26.3 × 9 =
  27. 27.6 × 9 =
  28. 28.18 × 99 =
  29. 29.3 × 9 =
  30. 30.867 × 999 =
  31. 31.8 × 9 =
  32. 32.86 × 99 =
  33. 33.58 × 99 =
  34. 34.2747 × 999 =
  35. 35.62 × 9 =
  36. 36.111 × 9 =
  37. 37.708 × 99 =
  38. 38.25 × 9 =
  39. 39.3061 × 999 =
  40. 40.52 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 45
  2. 76527
  3. 1386
  4. 244755
  5. 207
  6. 100089
  7. 125829
  8. 1143
  9. 1818
  10. 45
  11. 232353
  12. 8573418
  13. 729
  14. 59895
  15. 27
  16. 2277
  17. 1764
  18. 18
  19. 7722
  20. 36
  21. 4869126
  22. 7425
  23. 290367
  24. 45
  25. 36
  26. 27
  27. 54
  28. 1782
  29. 27
  30. 866133
  31. 72
  32. 8514
  33. 5742
  34. 2744253
  35. 558
  36. 999
  37. 70092
  38. 225
  39. 3057939
  40. 51948

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