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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 578 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.2 × 9 =
  2. 2.5 × 9 =
  3. 3.898 × 999 =
  4. 4.357 × 999 =
  5. 5.2 × 9 =
  6. 6.788 × 999 =
  7. 7.16833 × 999 =
  8. 8.137 × 9 =
  9. 9.706 × 999 =
  10. 10.3 × 9 =
  11. 11.7 × 9 =
  12. 12.69 × 99 =
  13. 13.1243 × 99 =
  14. 14.13 × 99 =
  15. 15.4 × 9 =
  16. 16.5 × 9 =
  17. 17.3054 × 999 =
  18. 18.16 × 9 =
  19. 19.501 × 999 =
  20. 20.88 × 99 =
  21. 21.196 × 999 =
  22. 22.478 × 999 =
  23. 23.77 × 99 =
  24. 24.2169 × 99 =
  25. 25.201 × 99 =
  26. 26.19035 × 999 =
  27. 27.59 × 999 =
  28. 28.94 × 99 =
  29. 29.67 × 99 =
  30. 30.3331 × 999 =
  31. 31.247 × 999 =
  32. 32.61 × 99 =
  33. 33.67 × 99 =
  34. 34.63 × 99 =
  35. 35.5 × 9 =
  36. 36.5 × 9 =
  37. 37.185 × 9 =
  38. 38.45 × 99 =
  39. 39.8 × 9 =
  40. 40.515 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 18
  2. 45
  3. 897102
  4. 356643
  5. 18
  6. 787212
  7. 16816167
  8. 1233
  9. 705294
  10. 27
  11. 63
  12. 6831
  13. 123057
  14. 1287
  15. 36
  16. 45
  17. 3050946
  18. 144
  19. 500499
  20. 8712
  21. 195804
  22. 477522
  23. 7623
  24. 214731
  25. 19899
  26. 19015965
  27. 58941
  28. 9306
  29. 6633
  30. 3327669
  31. 246753
  32. 6039
  33. 6633
  34. 6237
  35. 45
  36. 45
  37. 1665
  38. 4455
  39. 72
  40. 514485

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