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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 587 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.2 × 9 =
  2. 2.5 × 9 =
  3. 3.332 × 999 =
  4. 4.152 × 9 =
  5. 5.109 × 9 =
  6. 6.982 × 999 =
  7. 7.6 × 9 =
  8. 8.2 × 9 =
  9. 9.731 × 999 =
  10. 10.44 × 99 =
  11. 11.885 × 99 =
  12. 12.521 × 99 =
  13. 13.15 × 99 =
  14. 14.465 × 999 =
  15. 15.95 × 9 =
  16. 16.24 × 999 =
  17. 17.2961 × 999 =
  18. 18.2231 × 99 =
  19. 19.165 × 99 =
  20. 20.77 × 9 =
  21. 21.6 × 9 =
  22. 22.233 × 9 =
  23. 23.7 × 9 =
  24. 24.5 × 9 =
  25. 25.2643 × 99 =
  26. 26.5 × 9 =
  27. 27.4 × 9 =
  28. 28.74 × 99 =
  29. 29.144 × 999 =
  30. 30.491 × 999 =
  31. 31.764 × 99 =
  32. 32.7 × 9 =
  33. 33.79 × 99 =
  34. 34.8953 × 999 =
  35. 35.2 × 9 =
  36. 36.2 × 9 =
  37. 37.15 × 99 =
  38. 38.3 × 9 =
  39. 39.159 × 999 =
  40. 40.72 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 18
  2. 45
  3. 331668
  4. 1368
  5. 981
  6. 981018
  7. 54
  8. 18
  9. 730269
  10. 4356
  11. 87615
  12. 51579
  13. 1485
  14. 464535
  15. 855
  16. 23976
  17. 2958039
  18. 220869
  19. 16335
  20. 693
  21. 54
  22. 2097
  23. 63
  24. 45
  25. 261657
  26. 45
  27. 36
  28. 7326
  29. 143856
  30. 490509
  31. 75636
  32. 63
  33. 7821
  34. 8944047
  35. 18
  36. 18
  37. 1485
  38. 27
  39. 158841
  40. 7128

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