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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 681 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.59 × 99 =
  2. 2.2106 × 99 =
  3. 3.7361 × 999 =
  4. 4.308 × 999 =
  5. 5.1002 × 99 =
  6. 6.32 × 99 =
  7. 7.34 × 99 =
  8. 8.24376 × 999 =
  9. 9.205 × 9 =
  10. 10.27 × 99 =
  11. 11.5 × 9 =
  12. 12.5 × 9 =
  13. 13.149 × 999 =
  14. 14.91 × 999 =
  15. 15.8 × 9 =
  16. 16.2 × 99 =
  17. 17.841 × 999 =
  18. 18.29 × 999 =
  19. 19.8 × 9 =
  20. 20.13 × 99 =
  21. 21.7 × 9 =
  22. 22.36 × 99 =
  23. 23.8 × 99 =
  24. 24.221 × 999 =
  25. 25.8 × 9 =
  26. 26.567 × 999 =
  27. 27.6 × 9 =
  28. 28.1985 × 99 =
  29. 29.31 × 99 =
  30. 30.2 × 9 =
  31. 31.104 × 99 =
  32. 32.7 × 9 =
  33. 33.905 × 999 =
  34. 34.109 × 999 =
  35. 35.8 × 9 =
  36. 36.2 × 9 =
  37. 37.8 × 9 =
  38. 38.3 × 9 =
  39. 39.58 × 99 =
  40. 40.5 × 9 =

Answer key

  1. 5841
  2. 208494
  3. 7353639
  4. 307692
  5. 99198
  6. 3168
  7. 3366
  8. 24351624
  9. 1845
  10. 2673
  11. 45
  12. 45
  13. 148851
  14. 90909
  15. 72
  16. 198
  17. 840159
  18. 28971
  19. 72
  20. 1287
  21. 63
  22. 3564
  23. 792
  24. 220779
  25. 72
  26. 566433
  27. 54
  28. 196515
  29. 3069
  30. 18
  31. 10296
  32. 63
  33. 904095
  34. 108891
  35. 72
  36. 18
  37. 72
  38. 27
  39. 5742
  40. 45

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