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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 715 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.686 × 999 =
  2. 2.11 × 99 =
  3. 3.2 × 9 =
  4. 4.42 × 99 =
  5. 5.65 × 99 =
  6. 6.11 × 99 =
  7. 7.57 × 99 =
  8. 8.563 × 999 =
  9. 9.14 × 99 =
  10. 10.7 × 9 =
  11. 11.4 × 99 =
  12. 12.65 × 99 =
  13. 13.1034 × 99 =
  14. 14.606 × 99 =
  15. 15.5 × 9 =
  16. 16.71 × 9 =
  17. 17.95 × 9 =
  18. 18.78 × 99 =
  19. 19.8 × 9 =
  20. 20.7 × 9 =
  21. 21.1945 × 99 =
  22. 22.631 × 999 =
  23. 23.2 × 9 =
  24. 24.3 × 9 =
  25. 25.2 × 9 =
  26. 26.7 × 9 =
  27. 27.17 × 99 =
  28. 28.1729 × 99 =
  29. 29.2 × 9 =
  30. 30.17 × 9 =
  31. 31.947 × 999 =
  32. 32.225 × 999 =
  33. 33.229 × 9 =
  34. 34.627 × 999 =
  35. 35.7 × 99 =
  36. 36.15288 × 999 =
  37. 37.4 × 9 =
  38. 38.10558 × 999 =
  39. 39.6 × 9 =
  40. 40.77 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 685314
  2. 1089
  3. 18
  4. 4158
  5. 6435
  6. 1089
  7. 5643
  8. 562437
  9. 1386
  10. 63
  11. 396
  12. 6435
  13. 102366
  14. 59994
  15. 45
  16. 639
  17. 855
  18. 7722
  19. 72
  20. 63
  21. 192555
  22. 630369
  23. 18
  24. 27
  25. 18
  26. 63
  27. 1683
  28. 171171
  29. 18
  30. 153
  31. 946053
  32. 224775
  33. 2061
  34. 626373
  35. 693
  36. 15272712
  37. 36
  38. 10547442
  39. 54
  40. 7623

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