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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 767 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.5 × 9 =
  2. 2.5 × 9 =
  3. 3.17231 × 999 =
  4. 4.211 × 9 =
  5. 5.2931 × 99 =
  6. 6.7 × 9 =
  7. 7.1717 × 99 =
  8. 8.2183 × 99 =
  9. 9.8 × 9 =
  10. 10.3024 × 999 =
  11. 11.31 × 999 =
  12. 12.631 × 999 =
  13. 13.22 × 9 =
  14. 14.69 × 999 =
  15. 15.7 × 9 =
  16. 16.438 × 999 =
  17. 17.8 × 9 =
  18. 18.186 × 999 =
  19. 19.189 × 9 =
  20. 20.14921 × 999 =
  21. 21.6 × 9 =
  22. 22.97 × 99 =
  23. 23.911 × 999 =
  24. 24.51 × 99 =
  25. 25.6 × 9 =
  26. 26.45 × 99 =
  27. 27.488 × 999 =
  28. 28.156 × 9 =
  29. 29.35 × 9 =
  30. 30.46 × 99 =
  31. 31.897 × 999 =
  32. 32.2867 × 99 =
  33. 33.182 × 999 =
  34. 34.5 × 9 =
  35. 35.51 × 99 =
  36. 36.7 × 9 =
  37. 37.8 × 9 =
  38. 38.43 × 99 =
  39. 39.2401 × 99 =
  40. 40.32 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 45
  2. 45
  3. 17213769
  4. 1899
  5. 290169
  6. 63
  7. 169983
  8. 216117
  9. 72
  10. 3020976
  11. 30969
  12. 630369
  13. 198
  14. 68931
  15. 63
  16. 437562
  17. 72
  18. 185814
  19. 1701
  20. 14906079
  21. 54
  22. 9603
  23. 910089
  24. 5049
  25. 54
  26. 4455
  27. 487512
  28. 1404
  29. 315
  30. 4554
  31. 896103
  32. 283833
  33. 181818
  34. 45
  35. 5049
  36. 63
  37. 72
  38. 4257
  39. 237699
  40. 31968

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