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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 83 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.97 × 9 =
  2. 2.5 × 9 =
  3. 3.104 × 9 =
  4. 4.399 × 999 =
  5. 5.978 × 999 =
  6. 6.6 × 9 =
  7. 7.891 × 999 =
  8. 8.47 × 99 =
  9. 9.5 × 9 =
  10. 10.41 × 99 =
  11. 11.29719 × 999 =
  12. 12.206 × 9 =
  13. 13.514 × 999 =
  14. 14.213 × 999 =
  15. 15.8 × 9 =
  16. 16.511 × 999 =
  17. 17.79 × 99 =
  18. 18.211 × 9 =
  19. 19.595 × 999 =
  20. 20.19531 × 999 =
  21. 21.465 × 999 =
  22. 22.15631 × 999 =
  23. 23.6 × 9 =
  24. 24.815 × 999 =
  25. 25.681 × 999 =
  26. 26.1411 × 99 =
  27. 27.2196 × 99 =
  28. 28.181 × 9 =
  29. 29.1093 × 99 =
  30. 30.5 × 9 =
  31. 31.221 × 9 =
  32. 32.3 × 9 =
  33. 33.3 × 99 =
  34. 34.5 × 9 =
  35. 35.821 × 999 =
  36. 36.73 × 99 =
  37. 37.87 × 99 =
  38. 38.2 × 9 =
  39. 39.5 × 9 =
  40. 40.41 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 873
  2. 45
  3. 936
  4. 398601
  5. 977022
  6. 54
  7. 890109
  8. 4653
  9. 45
  10. 4059
  11. 29689281
  12. 1854
  13. 513486
  14. 212787
  15. 72
  16. 510489
  17. 7821
  18. 1899
  19. 594405
  20. 19511469
  21. 464535
  22. 15615369
  23. 54
  24. 814185
  25. 680319
  26. 139689
  27. 217404
  28. 1629
  29. 108207
  30. 45
  31. 1989
  32. 27
  33. 297
  34. 45
  35. 820179
  36. 7227
  37. 8613
  38. 18
  39. 45
  40. 4059

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