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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 843 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.6 × 9 =
  2. 2.23213 × 999 =
  3. 3.21 × 99 =
  4. 4.2 × 9 =
  5. 5.2334 × 99 =
  6. 6.2092 × 999 =
  7. 7.20273 × 999 =
  8. 8.144 × 9 =
  9. 9.7 × 9 =
  10. 10.7911 × 999 =
  11. 11.2648 × 99 =
  12. 12.83 × 99 =
  13. 13.75 × 999 =
  14. 14.2527 × 99 =
  15. 15.4 × 9 =
  16. 16.5 × 9 =
  17. 17.441 × 999 =
  18. 18.603 × 999 =
  19. 19.5 × 9 =
  20. 20.16181 × 999 =
  21. 21.57 × 99 =
  22. 22.2565 × 99 =
  23. 23.184 × 9 =
  24. 24.7 × 9 =
  25. 25.366 × 999 =
  26. 26.7 × 9 =
  27. 27.26 × 99 =
  28. 28.3 × 999 =
  29. 29.1006 × 99 =
  30. 30.415 × 999 =
  31. 31.68 × 99 =
  32. 32.63 × 9 =
  33. 33.19946 × 999 =
  34. 34.6898 × 999 =
  35. 35.221 × 9 =
  36. 36.61 × 99 =
  37. 37.3 × 9 =
  38. 38.1188 × 99 =
  39. 39.74 × 99 =
  40. 40.6 × 9 =

Answer key

  1. 54
  2. 23189787
  3. 2079
  4. 18
  5. 231066
  6. 2089908
  7. 20252727
  8. 1296
  9. 63
  10. 7903089
  11. 262152
  12. 8217
  13. 74925
  14. 250173
  15. 36
  16. 45
  17. 440559
  18. 602397
  19. 45
  20. 16164819
  21. 5643
  22. 253935
  23. 1656
  24. 63
  25. 365634
  26. 63
  27. 2574
  28. 2997
  29. 99594
  30. 414585
  31. 6732
  32. 567
  33. 19926054
  34. 6891102
  35. 1989
  36. 6039
  37. 27
  38. 117612
  39. 7326
  40. 54

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