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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 865 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.2 × 9 =
  2. 2.974 × 999 =
  3. 3.5 × 9 =
  4. 4.8 × 9 =
  5. 5.152 × 9 =
  6. 6.81 × 99 =
  7. 7.369 × 999 =
  8. 8.211 × 999 =
  9. 9.41 × 99 =
  10. 10.1538 × 99 =
  11. 11.132 × 99 =
  12. 12.23 × 99 =
  13. 13.27755 × 999 =
  14. 14.11 × 99 =
  15. 15.11 × 99 =
  16. 16.2331 × 99 =
  17. 17.881 × 99 =
  18. 18.29 × 99 =
  19. 19.451 × 999 =
  20. 20.20168 × 999 =
  21. 21.77 × 99 =
  22. 22.32 × 99 =
  23. 23.1431 × 999 =
  24. 24.51 × 9 =
  25. 25.534 × 999 =
  26. 26.874 × 999 =
  27. 27.144 × 9 =
  28. 28.123 × 9 =
  29. 29.7299 × 999 =
  30. 30.22 × 999 =
  31. 31.218 × 999 =
  32. 32.4 × 9 =
  33. 33.64 × 99 =
  34. 34.8 × 9 =
  35. 35.2351 × 99 =
  36. 36.1494 × 99 =
  37. 37.701 × 999 =
  38. 38.5 × 9 =
  39. 39.19 × 9 =
  40. 40.42 × 99 =

Answer key

  1. 18
  2. 973026
  3. 45
  4. 72
  5. 1368
  6. 8019
  7. 368631
  8. 210789
  9. 4059
  10. 152262
  11. 13068
  12. 2277
  13. 27727245
  14. 1089
  15. 1089
  16. 230769
  17. 87219
  18. 2871
  19. 450549
  20. 20147832
  21. 7623
  22. 3168
  23. 1429569
  24. 459
  25. 533466
  26. 873126
  27. 1296
  28. 1107
  29. 7291701
  30. 21978
  31. 217782
  32. 36
  33. 6336
  34. 72
  35. 232749
  36. 147906
  37. 700299
  38. 45
  39. 171
  40. 4158

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