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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 867 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.5 × 9 =
  2. 2.497 × 999 =
  3. 3.7 × 9 =
  4. 4.52 × 99 =
  5. 5.20027 × 999 =
  6. 6.63 × 99 =
  7. 7.44 × 9 =
  8. 8.76 × 99 =
  9. 9.47 × 99 =
  10. 10.45 × 99 =
  11. 11.7 × 99 =
  12. 12.3 × 9 =
  13. 13.89 × 99 =
  14. 14.3 × 9 =
  15. 15.36 × 99 =
  16. 16.14 × 99 =
  17. 17.119 × 9 =
  18. 18.7 × 99 =
  19. 19.111 × 9 =
  20. 20.828 × 999 =
  21. 21.6 × 9 =
  22. 22.7 × 9 =
  23. 23.2418 × 99 =
  24. 24.28 × 99 =
  25. 25.23458 × 999 =
  26. 26.23123 × 999 =
  27. 27.21459 × 999 =
  28. 28.797 × 999 =
  29. 29.558 × 999 =
  30. 30.977 × 999 =
  31. 31.771 × 999 =
  32. 32.639 × 999 =
  33. 33.36 × 99 =
  34. 34.17 × 99 =
  35. 35.77 × 99 =
  36. 36.131 × 999 =
  37. 37.2002 × 99 =
  38. 38.5 × 9 =
  39. 39.2 × 9 =
  40. 40.16901 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 45
  2. 496503
  3. 63
  4. 5148
  5. 20006973
  6. 6237
  7. 396
  8. 7524
  9. 4653
  10. 4455
  11. 693
  12. 27
  13. 8811
  14. 27
  15. 3564
  16. 1386
  17. 1071
  18. 693
  19. 999
  20. 827172
  21. 54
  22. 63
  23. 239382
  24. 2772
  25. 23434542
  26. 23099877
  27. 21437541
  28. 796203
  29. 557442
  30. 976023
  31. 770229
  32. 638361
  33. 3564
  34. 1683
  35. 7623
  36. 130869
  37. 198198
  38. 45
  39. 18
  40. 16884099

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