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Multiply by 9 and 99 Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 11: Multiply by 9, 99 and 999 · Set 874 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Ekanyunena Purvena): Write the number with as many digits as there are nines (add zeros in front if needed). Left part: the number minus 1. Right part: “all from 9 and the last from 10” of the number. More digits than the nines (237 × 99)? Split off as many digits as there are nines (2 | 37): left = number − (front part + 1) = 234, right = complement of 37 = 63 → 23463.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.111 × 9 =
  2. 2.26 × 99 =
  3. 3.274 × 999 =
  4. 4.7108 × 999 =
  5. 5.51 × 99 =
  6. 6.5 × 9 =
  7. 7.1912 × 99 =
  8. 8.34 × 99 =
  9. 9.6 × 9 =
  10. 10.7 × 9 =
  11. 11.11 × 99 =
  12. 12.3 × 9 =
  13. 13.37 × 99 =
  14. 14.4 × 9 =
  15. 15.1189 × 99 =
  16. 16.24 × 99 =
  17. 17.5 × 9 =
  18. 18.19 × 99 =
  19. 19.38 × 99 =
  20. 20.2 × 9 =
  21. 21.766 × 999 =
  22. 22.21 × 99 =
  23. 23.19186 × 999 =
  24. 24.14947 × 999 =
  25. 25.796 × 99 =
  26. 26.193 × 999 =
  27. 27.26702 × 999 =
  28. 28.155 × 999 =
  29. 29.2 × 9 =
  30. 30.8336 × 999 =
  31. 31.22236 × 999 =
  32. 32.473 × 999 =
  33. 33.199 × 9 =
  34. 34.5 × 9 =
  35. 35.8 × 9 =
  36. 36.451 × 999 =
  37. 37.714 × 99 =
  38. 38.14912 × 999 =
  39. 39.1904 × 99 =
  40. 40.876 × 999 =

Answer key

  1. 999
  2. 2574
  3. 273726
  4. 7100892
  5. 5049
  6. 45
  7. 189288
  8. 3366
  9. 54
  10. 63
  11. 1089
  12. 27
  13. 3663
  14. 36
  15. 117711
  16. 2376
  17. 45
  18. 1881
  19. 3762
  20. 18
  21. 765234
  22. 2079
  23. 19166814
  24. 14932053
  25. 78804
  26. 192807
  27. 26675298
  28. 154845
  29. 18
  30. 8327664
  31. 22213764
  32. 472527
  33. 1791
  34. 45
  35. 72
  36. 450549
  37. 70686
  38. 14897088
  39. 188496
  40. 875124

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