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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 13 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.91 × 95 =
  2. 2.110 × 115 =
  3. 3.1026 × 1020 =
  4. 4.9 × 7 =
  5. 5.87 × 97 =
  6. 6.106 × 93 =
  7. 7.965 × 986 =
  8. 8.993 × 987 =
  9. 9.102 × 114 =
  10. 10.91 × 99 =
  11. 11.8 × 8 =
  12. 12.105 × 106 =
  13. 13.101 × 114 =
  14. 14.6 × 7 =
  15. 15.105 × 96 =
  16. 16.94 × 91 =
  17. 17.1022 × 1027 =
  18. 18.92 × 95 =
  19. 19.113 × 113 =
  20. 20.92 × 88 =
  21. 21.9 × 8 =
  22. 22.113 × 93 =
  23. 23.1002 × 1004 =
  24. 24.13 × 13 =
  25. 25.106 × 103 =
  26. 26.107 × 105 =
  27. 27.112 × 85 =
  28. 28.85 × 99 =
  29. 29.13 × 12 =
  30. 30.1030 × 1029 =
  31. 31.87 × 89 =
  32. 32.13 × 12 =
  33. 33.970 × 982 =
  34. 34.86 × 89 =
  35. 35.105 × 88 =
  36. 36.88 × 90 =
  37. 37.86 × 85 =
  38. 38.1011 × 992 =
  39. 39.13 × 6 =
  40. 40.103 × 86 =

Answer key

  1. 8645
  2. 12650
  3. 1046520
  4. 63
  5. 8439
  6. 9858
  7. 951490
  8. 980091
  9. 11628
  10. 9009
  11. 64
  12. 11130
  13. 11514
  14. 42
  15. 10080
  16. 8554
  17. 1049594
  18. 8740
  19. 12769
  20. 8096
  21. 72
  22. 10509
  23. 1006008
  24. 169
  25. 10918
  26. 11235
  27. 9520
  28. 8415
  29. 156
  30. 1059870
  31. 7743
  32. 156
  33. 952540
  34. 7654
  35. 9240
  36. 7920
  37. 7310
  38. 1002912
  39. 78
  40. 8858

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