Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 200 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.11 × 14 =
2. 2.6 × 7 =
3. 3.105 × 101 =
4. 4.13 × 14 =
5. 5.13 × 11 =
6. 6.99 × 93 =
7. 7.6 × 6 =
8. 8.11 × 12 =
9. 9.106 × 98 =
10. 10.89 × 89 =
11. 11.96 × 95 =
12. 12.989 × 997 =
13. 13.8 × 6 =
14. 14.86 × 88 =
15. 15.11 × 14 =
16. 16.6 × 9 =
17. 17.114 × 106 =
18. 18.113 × 105 =
19. 19.108 × 114 =
20. 20.11 × 13 =
21. 21.1025 × 991 =
22. 22.14 × 9 =
23. 23.1007 × 999 =
24. 24.1009 × 1032 =
25. 25.8 × 8 =
26. 26.9 × 9 =
27. 27.97 × 88 =
28. 28.12 × 12 =
29. 29.9 × 8 =
30. 30.93 × 86 =
31. 31.11 × 11 =
32. 32.12 × 11 =
33. 33.110 × 85 =
34. 34.7 × 7 =
35. 35.9 × 9 =
36. 36.99 × 89 =
37. 37.14 × 12 =
38. 38.7 × 6 =
39. 39.104 × 93 =
40. 40.95 × 95 =

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