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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 475 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.108 × 110 =
  2. 2.995 × 973 =
  3. 3.89 × 85 =
  4. 4.11 × 14 =
  5. 5.13 × 11 =
  6. 6.107 × 92 =
  7. 7.92 × 96 =
  8. 8.8 × 9 =
  9. 9.102 × 101 =
  10. 10.110 × 85 =
  11. 11.1004 × 999 =
  12. 12.99 × 90 =
  13. 13.14 × 11 =
  14. 14.13 × 12 =
  15. 15.6 × 9 =
  16. 16.106 × 107 =
  17. 17.12 × 12 =
  18. 18.8 × 8 =
  19. 19.89 × 93 =
  20. 20.1026 × 989 =
  21. 21.106 × 88 =
  22. 22.107 × 115 =
  23. 23.115 × 93 =
  24. 24.90 × 92 =
  25. 25.7 × 7 =
  26. 26.97 × 96 =
  27. 27.11 × 13 =
  28. 28.88 × 98 =
  29. 29.976 × 969 =
  30. 30.113 × 98 =
  31. 31.101 × 85 =
  32. 32.8 × 9 =
  33. 33.1004 × 999 =
  34. 34.113 × 89 =
  35. 35.107 × 88 =
  36. 36.85 × 99 =
  37. 37.115 × 112 =
  38. 38.107 × 104 =
  39. 39.11 × 7 =
  40. 40.8 × 7 =

Answer key

  1. 11880
  2. 968135
  3. 7565
  4. 154
  5. 143
  6. 9844
  7. 8832
  8. 72
  9. 10302
  10. 9350
  11. 1002996
  12. 8910
  13. 154
  14. 156
  15. 54
  16. 11342
  17. 144
  18. 64
  19. 8277
  20. 1014714
  21. 9328
  22. 12305
  23. 10695
  24. 8280
  25. 49
  26. 9312
  27. 143
  28. 8624
  29. 945744
  30. 11074
  31. 8585
  32. 72
  33. 1002996
  34. 10057
  35. 9416
  36. 8415
  37. 12880
  38. 11128
  39. 77
  40. 56

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