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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 556 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.7 × 7 =
  2. 2.110 × 97 =
  3. 3.11 × 11 =
  4. 4.6 × 9 =
  5. 5.1015 × 1015 =
  6. 6.92 × 98 =
  7. 7.8 × 7 =
  8. 8.9 × 9 =
  9. 9.87 × 86 =
  10. 10.98 × 86 =
  11. 11.11 × 6 =
  12. 12.9 × 6 =
  13. 13.7 × 6 =
  14. 14.1003 × 995 =
  15. 15.89 × 92 =
  16. 16.109 × 96 =
  17. 17.11 × 9 =
  18. 18.11 × 14 =
  19. 19.95 × 96 =
  20. 20.104 × 112 =
  21. 21.91 × 98 =
  22. 22.90 × 95 =
  23. 23.978 × 987 =
  24. 24.105 × 102 =
  25. 25.1004 × 982 =
  26. 26.1001 × 1003 =
  27. 27.994 × 977 =
  28. 28.110 × 94 =
  29. 29.11 × 12 =
  30. 30.90 × 90 =
  31. 31.14 × 7 =
  32. 32.87 × 88 =
  33. 33.965 × 972 =
  34. 34.101 × 85 =
  35. 35.93 × 86 =
  36. 36.8 × 6 =
  37. 37.11 × 8 =
  38. 38.94 × 96 =
  39. 39.1039 × 1032 =
  40. 40.9 × 7 =

Answer key

  1. 49
  2. 10670
  3. 121
  4. 54
  5. 1030225
  6. 9016
  7. 56
  8. 81
  9. 7482
  10. 8428
  11. 66
  12. 54
  13. 42
  14. 997985
  15. 8188
  16. 10464
  17. 99
  18. 154
  19. 9120
  20. 11648
  21. 8918
  22. 8550
  23. 965286
  24. 10710
  25. 985928
  26. 1004003
  27. 971138
  28. 10340
  29. 132
  30. 8100
  31. 98
  32. 7656
  33. 937980
  34. 8585
  35. 7998
  36. 48
  37. 88
  38. 9024
  39. 1072248
  40. 63

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