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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 667 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.89 × 98 =
  2. 2.8 × 9 =
  3. 3.96 × 88 =
  4. 4.90 × 85 =
  5. 5.1010 × 984 =
  6. 6.13 × 8 =
  7. 7.88 × 99 =
  8. 8.1039 × 1009 =
  9. 9.102 × 108 =
  10. 10.87 × 91 =
  11. 11.1011 × 968 =
  12. 12.95 × 89 =
  13. 13.102 × 114 =
  14. 14.1024 × 1040 =
  15. 15.994 × 968 =
  16. 16.999 × 962 =
  17. 17.1019 × 1036 =
  18. 18.11 × 8 =
  19. 19.1002 × 1006 =
  20. 20.1018 × 1035 =
  21. 21.106 × 104 =
  22. 22.12 × 11 =
  23. 23.104 × 103 =
  24. 24.97 × 96 =
  25. 25.114 × 98 =
  26. 26.11 × 6 =
  27. 27.13 × 11 =
  28. 28.14 × 7 =
  29. 29.112 × 104 =
  30. 30.113 × 110 =
  31. 31.109 × 106 =
  32. 32.107 × 111 =
  33. 33.1010 × 1035 =
  34. 34.6 × 9 =
  35. 35.11 × 14 =
  36. 36.93 × 96 =
  37. 37.108 × 105 =
  38. 38.85 × 92 =
  39. 39.9 × 8 =
  40. 40.109 × 104 =

Answer key

  1. 8722
  2. 72
  3. 8448
  4. 7650
  5. 993840
  6. 104
  7. 8712
  8. 1048351
  9. 11016
  10. 7917
  11. 978648
  12. 8455
  13. 11628
  14. 1064960
  15. 962192
  16. 961038
  17. 1055684
  18. 88
  19. 1008012
  20. 1053630
  21. 11024
  22. 132
  23. 10712
  24. 9312
  25. 11172
  26. 66
  27. 143
  28. 98
  29. 11648
  30. 12430
  31. 11554
  32. 11877
  33. 1045350
  34. 54
  35. 154
  36. 8928
  37. 11340
  38. 7820
  39. 72
  40. 11336

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