Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 725 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.962 × 987 =
2. 2.6 × 8 =
3. 3.102 × 91 =
4. 4.110 × 107 =
5. 5.99 × 95 =
6. 6.93 × 91 =
7. 7.107 × 106 =
8. 8.89 × 86 =
9. 9.979 × 973 =
10. 10.91 × 96 =
11. 11.7 × 7 =
12. 12.111 × 103 =
13. 13.104 × 115 =
14. 14.13 × 11 =
15. 15.106 × 102 =
16. 16.1029 × 960 =
17. 17.11 × 9 =
18. 18.7 × 8 =
19. 19.87 × 97 =
20. 20.111 × 109 =
21. 21.107 × 112 =
22. 22.89 × 86 =
23. 23.11 × 9 =
24. 24.104 × 107 =
25. 25.9 × 9 =
26. 26.1009 × 1024 =
27. 27.967 × 984 =
28. 28.102 × 95 =
29. 29.88 × 95 =
30. 30.89 × 97 =
31. 31.988 × 974 =
32. 32.98 × 96 =
33. 33.103 × 85 =
34. 34.1003 × 1002 =
35. 35.1007 × 1021 =
36. 36.8 × 8 =
37. 37.109 × 114 =
38. 38.12 × 8 =
39. 39.6 × 6 =
40. 40.12 × 13 =

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