Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 746 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.96 × 88 =
2. 2.103 × 102 =
3. 3.1038 × 1033 =
4. 4.6 × 6 =
5. 5.107 × 94 =
6. 6.11 × 11 =
7. 7.101 × 110 =
8. 8.87 × 98 =
9. 9.1010 × 976 =
10. 10.12 × 14 =
11. 11.93 × 99 =
12. 12.7 × 7 =
13. 13.101 × 104 =
14. 14.93 × 96 =
15. 15.104 × 90 =
16. 16.1028 × 1006 =
17. 17.112 × 112 =
18. 18.96 × 86 =
19. 19.14 × 7 =
20. 20.12 × 14 =
21. 21.11 × 13 =
22. 22.93 × 89 =
23. 23.7 × 8 =
24. 24.111 × 94 =
25. 25.93 × 86 =
26. 26.6 × 8 =
27. 27.99 × 97 =
28. 28.1028 × 1009 =
29. 29.1035 × 975 =
30. 30.112 × 85 =
31. 31.92 × 86 =
32. 32.86 × 86 =
33. 33.111 × 106 =
34. 34.103 × 101 =
35. 35.14 × 12 =
36. 36.99 × 88 =
37. 37.104 × 104 =
38. 38.9 × 8 =
39. 39.106 × 102 =
40. 40.115 × 113 =

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