Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 798 · 40 sums

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

1. 1.13 × 7 =
2. 2.6 × 6 =
3. 3.103 × 99 =
4. 4.14 × 11 =
5. 5.105 × 94 =
6. 6.1035 × 968 =
7. 7.107 × 103 =
8. 8.14 × 12 =
9. 9.994 × 990 =
10. 10.96 × 94 =
11. 11.85 × 99 =
12. 12.9 × 6 =
13. 13.98 × 98 =
14. 14.6 × 6 =
15. 15.7 × 6 =
16. 16.11 × 8 =
17. 17.103 × 113 =
18. 18.1008 × 1001 =
19. 19.1022 × 1025 =
20. 20.999 × 961 =
21. 21.109 × 112 =
22. 22.995 × 992 =
23. 23.996 × 996 =
24. 24.13 × 12 =
25. 25.9 × 8 =
26. 26.14 × 14 =
27. 27.98 × 96 =
28. 28.1033 × 981 =
29. 29.6 × 8 =
30. 30.96 × 96 =
31. 31.115 × 97 =
32. 32.14 × 6 =
33. 33.1031 × 1031 =
34. 34.87 × 97 =
35. 35.98 × 99 =
36. 36.104 × 86 =
37. 37.90 × 89 =
38. 38.114 × 102 =
39. 39.96 × 86 =
40. 40.11 × 14 =

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