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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 801 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.114 × 87 =
  2. 2.85 × 90 =
  3. 3.989 × 993 =
  4. 4.95 × 90 =
  5. 5.92 × 91 =
  6. 6.14 × 7 =
  7. 7.11 × 9 =
  8. 8.102 × 98 =
  9. 9.976 × 983 =
  10. 10.9 × 6 =
  11. 11.12 × 9 =
  12. 12.1013 × 1009 =
  13. 13.112 × 103 =
  14. 14.107 × 103 =
  15. 15.94 × 86 =
  16. 16.1029 × 1023 =
  17. 17.996 × 961 =
  18. 18.95 × 99 =
  19. 19.13 × 11 =
  20. 20.14 × 11 =
  21. 21.114 × 87 =
  22. 22.11 × 13 =
  23. 23.975 × 978 =
  24. 24.975 × 962 =
  25. 25.97 × 97 =
  26. 26.968 × 988 =
  27. 27.111 × 102 =
  28. 28.103 × 107 =
  29. 29.106 × 88 =
  30. 30.12 × 6 =
  31. 31.7 × 9 =
  32. 32.989 × 988 =
  33. 33.12 × 11 =
  34. 34.95 × 89 =
  35. 35.104 × 92 =
  36. 36.89 × 97 =
  37. 37.6 × 9 =
  38. 38.976 × 989 =
  39. 39.115 × 110 =
  40. 40.14 × 11 =

Answer key

  1. 9918
  2. 7650
  3. 982077
  4. 8550
  5. 8372
  6. 98
  7. 99
  8. 9996
  9. 959408
  10. 54
  11. 108
  12. 1022117
  13. 11536
  14. 11021
  15. 8084
  16. 1052667
  17. 957156
  18. 9405
  19. 143
  20. 154
  21. 9918
  22. 143
  23. 953550
  24. 937950
  25. 9409
  26. 956384
  27. 11322
  28. 11021
  29. 9328
  30. 72
  31. 63
  32. 977132
  33. 132
  34. 8455
  35. 9568
  36. 8633
  37. 54
  38. 965264
  39. 12650
  40. 154

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