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Near-Base Multiplication Worksheet

Vedic maths trick 3: Multiplying numbers near 10, 100 and 1000 · Set 869 · 40 sums
TalentJR

The trick (Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah): Write how far each number is from the base (− if below, + if above). Left part: cross-add — one number plus the other’s difference. Right part: multiply the two differences; it must have as many digits as the base has zeros (carry the extra). One above and one below? The right part is negative: take 1 from the left part and write base − that amount.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.102 × 103 =
  2. 2.95 × 87 =
  3. 3.105 × 108 =
  4. 4.985 × 961 =
  5. 5.107 × 101 =
  6. 6.101 × 102 =
  7. 7.1002 × 1039 =
  8. 8.981 × 966 =
  9. 9.98 × 88 =
  10. 10.1033 × 1010 =
  11. 11.13 × 9 =
  12. 12.9 × 7 =
  13. 13.1017 × 1040 =
  14. 14.14 × 13 =
  15. 15.11 × 11 =
  16. 16.6 × 6 =
  17. 17.9 × 8 =
  18. 18.111 × 95 =
  19. 19.12 × 7 =
  20. 20.8 × 8 =
  21. 21.95 × 89 =
  22. 22.101 × 90 =
  23. 23.103 × 113 =
  24. 24.1026 × 994 =
  25. 25.98 × 92 =
  26. 26.8 × 7 =
  27. 27.106 × 99 =
  28. 28.104 × 106 =
  29. 29.1011 × 963 =
  30. 30.104 × 108 =
  31. 31.107 × 89 =
  32. 32.11 × 12 =
  33. 33.970 × 962 =
  34. 34.6 × 7 =
  35. 35.6 × 7 =
  36. 36.115 × 99 =
  37. 37.1010 × 989 =
  38. 38.93 × 97 =
  39. 39.6 × 9 =
  40. 40.103 × 91 =

Answer key

  1. 10506
  2. 8265
  3. 11340
  4. 946585
  5. 10807
  6. 10302
  7. 1041078
  8. 947646
  9. 8624
  10. 1043330
  11. 117
  12. 63
  13. 1057680
  14. 182
  15. 121
  16. 36
  17. 72
  18. 10545
  19. 84
  20. 64
  21. 8455
  22. 9090
  23. 11639
  24. 1019844
  25. 9016
  26. 56
  27. 10494
  28. 11024
  29. 973593
  30. 11232
  31. 9523
  32. 132
  33. 933140
  34. 42
  35. 42
  36. 11385
  37. 998890
  38. 9021
  39. 54
  40. 9373

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